Education System in Australia

The Australian education system is distinguished from many other countries by the Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF).

School Education

Primary and Secondary School

  • Ages: 6 to 17

  • 13 years total (Kindergarten to Year 12)

  • Prepares students for university, VET, or the workforce

Tertiary Education

Vocational Education and Training (VET)

  • Certificates I–IV, Diplomas, Advanced Diplomas

  • Industry-focused, skill-based education

  • Offered by TAFEs and Registered Training Organisations (RTOs)

  • Ideal for students who want practical training or pathways to university

Tertiary Education

Higher Education

  • Undergraduate: Bachelor Degrees (usually 3–4 years)

  • Postgraduate: Graduate Certificates, Graduate Diplomas, Master’s, and PhDs

  • Delivered by universities and some higher education providers

English Language

English Language Courses

Australia is one of the most popular destinations in the world for learning English. With its safe, welcoming cities and high-quality education standards, it offers international students the perfect place to improve their English for academic, professional, or everyday use.

The Australian Qualification Framework (AQF)

Australian degrees are respected worldwide, with several universities consistently ranked in the top 100 globally. The education system emphasizes critical thinking, creativity, and real-world application, giving graduates a competitive edge in the job market.

Australia offers a world-class education system that is structured, flexible, and internationally recognised. It provides students with multiple pathways and qualifications designed to meet individual goals, whether academic, vocational, or professional.

One of the unique strengths of the Australian education system is the AQF — a national framework that integrates all levels of education into one system.

  • 10 levels ranging from Certificate I to Doctoral degrees

  • Connects school, vocational, and university education

  • Enables easy transitions between different levels and institutions

  • Ensures qualifications are nationally and globally recognised

This flexibility means students can move between institutions or switch between vocational and higher education while keeping their previous achievements.

Global Recognition

Australian degrees are respected worldwide, with several universities consistently ranked in the top 100 globally. The education system emphasizes critical thinking, creativity, and real-world application, giving graduates a competitive edge in the job market.

Flexible Pathways & Credit Transfer

Students can:

  • Start in VET and move into university later

  • Earn credits for previous study or experience

  • Tailor their education journey to suit their personal goals and visa needs

Student Support and Regulation

  • All institutions that enrol international students must be registered on CRICOS (Commonwealth Register of Institutions and Courses for Overseas Students)

  • Strong student protection through the ESOS Act and Tuition Protection Scheme (TPS)

  • Support services for academic help, career advice, and wellbeing

Australian Government Departments and Agencies (involved in international education):

Includes Australian Aid (supports education through international development initiatives) 

Regulates vocational education and training (VET) providers, including those enrolling international students

Responsible for national education policy, including international education strategy

Manages student visas, compliance, and immigration policies

Handles complaints from international students about private education and training providers in Australia

Regulates and assures quality in higher education (universities and some non-university providers)

Protects international students if their education provider closes or fails to deliver the course

Translate »

Learn how we helped 100 top brands gain success.

Let's have a chat